The oil palm elaeis guineensis originated from west africa, where evidence of its use as a staple food crop dates as far back as 5,000 years. There is even evidence in egyptian tombs of people being buried with casks of palm oil, reflecting the high societal value attributed to the product. Analysis of palm oil statistics, trade flows, trends and end users of palm. To help you minimise your impact, here is a list of palm oil free products for everyday life the ones to take out of your shopping basket, and the ones you should leave in. Palm oil is the most environmentally damaging ingredients on the market today. With palm oil, the reality is that the western part of world is a small share of palm oil consumption, and the rest of the world doesnt give a shit, said neil blomquist, managing. Fostering industry collaboration a sustainable palm oil roundtable for india. Furthermore, when we buy products that contain palm oil in them we contribute to the cutting down of trees to allow a vast majority of palm oil to grow. In malaysia, the palm oil sector employs 590,000 direct workers and 35% of production derives from smallholders. Alfa rice bran spread is palm oil free using rice bran oil and a sunflower based emulsifier. Developing a palm oil sector food and agriculture organization of. Production and consumption of palm oil in 2015 thousand tons.
Study on the environmental impact of palm oil consumption. Apparently the peanut oil is extracted to sell separately and replaced in the peanut butter by cheaper palm oil. This document has not formally been edited by the international trade centre. They also advertise being palm oil free on their website. African crude red palm oil ayoola pure palm oil nigeria. Ii growth and production of oil palm willy verheye encyclopedia of life support systemseolss of trees appearing to be oil palms as early as 1434. It is used as cooking oil, in household products such as detergents, cosmetics, and processed food, and increasingly for biofuel. Indian palm oil market size, share industry trends. The malaysian palm oil industry primary action is to accelerate the replanting of oil palm and improve the fresh fruit bunch yield. Palm oil is said to be found in 50% of supermarket products, from food to cleaners to cosmetics. In the last couple of years, the demand for palm oil has increased in response to the rising consumption of vegetable oils. The african oil palm elaeis guineensis originated in west africa and grows extensively in this region, but largely as lowyield multicrop stands in and around villages, where it has been traditionally grown as a subsistence crop in smallscale farming systems for thousands of years. Palm oil contribution to key economic indicators in 20.
Main focus of go palm oil free is to stop the destruction of forests where. Palm oil market global industry analysis, size, share. Pdf the economics of the malaysian palm oil industry and its. Overview information palm oil is obtained from the fruit of the oil palm tree. Remarkably, oil palm has remained profitable through periods of low prices. Production, processing, characterization, and uses serves as a rich source of information on the production, processing, characterization and utilization of palm oil and its components. A list of palm oil free products travel for difference. Impacts can occur at all stages of the supply chain, from the production of palm oil in the tropics, to its use in products manufactured and consumed. Africa and west africa in particular is a new frontier region for largescale palm oil production. Its a common cooking oil in india and some other countries. Impacts of the palm oil industry these pages look at the various impacts of the palm oil industry on peoples health and social wellbeing, as well as the natural environment and global economy.
Palm oil is a globally traded agricultural commodity that is used in 50 percent of all consumer goods, from lipstick and packaged food to body lotion and biofuels. The study is divided into two sections, part a gives an overview of the palm industry and the players in the supply chain while part b provides detailed information on the various players. The goal of go palm oil free is to protect the indonesian and asia rainforests and its wildlife by a complete stop of the use of palm oil. Palm oil market size, share industry analysis report. In 1508 already reference has been made to palm groves in liberia, and to palm oil trade near the forcados river in nigeria. The most typical forms of oil palm production in malaysia and indonesia. Palm oil derived from palm fruit is an edible vegetable oil. Significant growth in demand for the product from enduse industries coupled with rising consumer awareness regarding positive health benefits of palm oil are expected to be the prime drivers of market growth. Hornbill foods usa palm kernel cake, ace palm wine singapore pte ltd. Palm oil is the main reason for the destruction of forests and the complete devastation of unique centuries old ecosystems. The palm oil industry only thrives as long as there is a demand for palm oil and consumers keep buying products that contain palm oil.
Shampoo without palm oil list of palm oil free shampoo. However, due to the world antipalm oil campaign and the sustainable agriculture issues, the malaysian palm oil. Apart from its extensive applications in the food and beverage industry and the retail industry, palm oil is also used in biofuels. The way that consumers spend their money determines what gets produced and what gets sold.
Palm oil is now the worlds most popular vegetable oil, accounting for onethird of global consumption. Increasing demand for edible oils owing to the burgeoning population and improving economic conditions is anticipated to remain the key growth driving factor over the forecast period. The good news is that palm oil doesnt have to come with these unacceptable impacts. Palm oil, like all fats, is composed of fatty acids, esterified with glycerol. Exports by country and imports by region for 2004 and 2014.
This has provisions to help protect peatland and highcarbon stock land, which are critical in combating. We are committed to 100% responsibly sourced palm oil by 2020 by ensuring suppliers comply with our responsible sourcing standard pdf, 2mb. Envisioning a sustainable future for the indian palm oil industry. The demands on the palm oil sector are particularly high. Its production has increased over the decades, reaching 56 million tons in 20, and it gives the highest yields per hectare of all oil crops. Growth and production of oil palm encyclopedia of life. Grown only in the tropics, the oil palm tree produces highquality oil used primarily for cooking in developing countries. While it may have some health benefits, its production has major environmental and ethical concerns. The malaysian palm oil industry has been around for more than 100 years, and. Choose from over a million free vectors, clipart graphics, vector art images, design templates, and illustrations created by artists worldwide. Inputoutput analysis and multipliers for oil palm 102 7.
In addition to being certified palm oil free, their products are vegan, silicone free, completely plastic free, and biodegradable. Palm mesocarp oil which is 49% saturated, is generally reddish. This controversial ingredient may be present in some form in nearly every room of. Palm oil has an especially high concentration of saturated fat, specifically the 16carbon saturated fatty acid, palmitic acid, to which it gives its name.
Pdf this article studies the malaysian palm oil industry, tracing the industry from. According to the report, global palm oil market was valued at usd 65. The global palm oil market demand was estimated 74. Why we should be demanding sustainable palm oil, not palm oilfree part 2. Monounsaturated oleic acid is also a major constituent of palm oil. Say no to palm oil, and encourage your social circle to boycott palm oil. The palm oil industry has not expanded due to the lack of diversification into value added products which constitute one the main success factors in exporting countries like indonesia and malaysia fold and whitfield, 2012. Why we should be demanding sustainable palm oil, not.
Oil palm business models are defined as the oil palm production system, including the producers, the milling units, the relations between industries and producers, and the intermediate actors if any. This is part 1 of 3 in our palm oil series, read the other parts here. These bars are highly concentrated so a little goes a long way. Total tocotrienols were higher in eggs, liver and adipose tissue of hens fed 1. New industry standards show that palm oil can be produced in a way that protects tropical forests, peatlands, and our atmosphereand some companies in the palm oil supply chain have begun to commit to the new. Exploitative labor practices in the global palm oil industry. Nuttelexs main ingredient is sunflower oil but it does also contain a small amount of palm oil. It also includes several topics related to oil palm genomics, tissue culture and genetic engineering of oil palm. Pdf the contribution of palm oil industry to indonesian. Palm oil is used for preventing vitamin a deficiency, cancer, brain disease, and aging.
Unrefined palm oil is a significant source of tocotrienol, part of the vitamin e family. It is a type of vegetable oil derived from palm oil fruit. The global production of palm oil is expected to grow to around 75. Demand for palm oil is also expanding, with the edible demand now complemented by added demand from. Industrial process and the environment crude palm oil industry. The information captured in this pdf reflects data on the scorecard. A list of some uk products which are palm oil free or only use sustainable palm oil, from ethical consumer. Global production volume palm oil, 20122020 statista. How the world got hooked on palm oil news the guardian. Abstract free trade agreements fta have gained prominence in recent years arising from the long delayed conclusion of the world trade.